See utama on Wiktionary
{
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},
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
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"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "terbaik"
}
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"main"
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{
"word": "pokok"
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{
"word": "terpenting"
}
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Chief auditor.",
"text": "Auditor utama.",
"translation": "Chief auditor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief"
],
"id": "en-utama-id-adj-koWCe4Ax",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compound, of position) chief"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in compound",
"of position"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈutama/"
}
],
"word": "utama"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
"3": "utama"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"tr": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utama (Lontara spelling ᨕᨘᨈᨆ or 𑻱𑻴𑻦𑻥)",
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"ma"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"sense": "compounds",
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}
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],
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],
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"main",
"main"
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{
"ipa": "/uˈtama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u.ˈt̪ʰa.ma]"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keutamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengutamakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terutama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utamakan"
}
],
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{
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوتام",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih utama",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling utama",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"best"
],
"id": "en-utama-ms-adj-j0N17GXC",
"links": [
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"best",
"best"
]
],
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{
"word": "unggul"
}
]
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"_dis": "50 50",
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"main (principal), foremost"
],
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"main"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
],
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{
"word": "pokok"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtama/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈt̪a.ma]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈtamə/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈt̪a.mə]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "utama"
}
{
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"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
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"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "utama"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"3": "utama"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay utama, from Classical Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih utama",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling utama",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "terutama",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "seutama",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "oetama",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"e": "+",
"s": "+"
},
"expansion": "utama (comparative lebih utama, superlative paling utama or terutama, equative seutama)",
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "id",
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{
"glosses": [
"best"
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"links": [
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"best"
]
],
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{
"word": "terbaik"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main, principal"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
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{
"word": "pokok"
},
{
"word": "terpenting"
}
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Chief auditor.",
"text": "Auditor utama.",
"translation": "Chief auditor.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chief"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compound, of position) chief"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in compound",
"of position"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈutama/"
}
],
"word": "utama"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
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"sense": "compounds",
"word": "naʼbi utama"
}
],
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{
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"2": "ms",
"3": "utama"
},
"expansion": "Malay utama",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"tr": "uttama"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay utama, from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "utama (Lontara spelling ᨕᨘᨈᨆ or 𑻱𑻴𑻦𑻥)",
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],
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"Makasar lemmas",
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"Makasar terms derived from Malay",
"Makasar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"most important; main; principal"
],
"links": [
[
"important",
"important"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[u.ˈt̪ʰa.ma]"
}
],
"word": "utama"
}
{
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"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
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"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
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"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/amə",
"Rhymes:Malay/mə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "keutamaan"
},
{
"word": "mengutamakan"
},
{
"word": "terutama"
},
{
"word": "utamakan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "sa:उत्तम"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ud-tm̥mos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tm̥mos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*utˢtamás\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*uttamás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"उत्तम\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"utama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"utama\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"gloss": "highest; last; supreme; uppermost"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “highest; last; supreme; uppermost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوتام",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih utama",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling utama",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوتام"
},
"expansion": "utama (Jawi spelling اوتام, comparative lebih utama, superlative paling utama)",
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"best"
],
"links": [
[
"best",
"best"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unggul"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main (principal), foremost"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pokok"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈtama/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈt̪a.ma]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/uˈtamə/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔuˈt̪a.mə]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-amə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-mə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "utama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for utama meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨕᨘᨈᨆ or 𑻱𑻴𑻦𑻥",
"path": [
"utama"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "utama",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.